Position Sizing for Options

Determine how many contracts to trade relative to account size and risk tolerance.


Why Position Sizing Matters

Proper sizing prevents catastrophic drawdowns and smooths equity curve volatility.

Step-by-Step Method

  1. Define Account Risk % (e.g., 1%).
  2. Find Per-Contract Max Loss (premium paid for long options or assignment risk for short puts).
  3. Contracts = (Account Size × Risk %) ÷ Max Loss.

Example: $25,000 account, 1% risk = $250. Buying calls at $2.50 premium (×100) = $250 risk → 1 contract.

Delta-Adjusted Exposure

Multiply contracts × delta × 100 to approximate share equivalence; helps maintain consistent directional exposure.